Interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

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Multiple Choice

Interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

Explanation:
When two lines are cut by a transversal, the interior angles that lie between the lines on the same side of the transversal add up to 180 degrees. This sum-to-180 relationship is what “supplementary” means. So the statement describes a supplementary pair, making that term the best description. The other terms describe different ideas: congruent means equal in measure, vertical angles are opposite angles formed by intersecting lines and are equal, and complementary sums to 90 degrees.

When two lines are cut by a transversal, the interior angles that lie between the lines on the same side of the transversal add up to 180 degrees. This sum-to-180 relationship is what “supplementary” means. So the statement describes a supplementary pair, making that term the best description. The other terms describe different ideas: congruent means equal in measure, vertical angles are opposite angles formed by intersecting lines and are equal, and complementary sums to 90 degrees.

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